Flats · Bayside

Lignumvitae Key flats

Bayside flats around Lignumvitae Key Botanical State Park.

Skill: IntermediateCharter a boatBring your own boatShore, bridge, kayak & wade

How to fish it

Pole the edges on a rising tide. Keep the prop off the seagrass: scarring it is illegal.

Best tide: Rising tide.

Tide station: Islamorada, Upper Matecumbe Key, Florida Bay. See today's tides and currents on the conditions page, or open this spot on the map.

What you can catch here

  • Bonefish

    Catch & release
    1. January: slow
    2. February: good
    3. March: peak
    4. April: peak
    5. May: peak
    6. June: peak
    7. July: peak
    8. August: peak
    9. September: peak
    10. October: peak
    11. November: good
    12. December: slow
    Bait
    Live or fresh peeled shrimp, or small crabs, cast well ahead of tailing or mudding fish
    Tackle
    7–7.5 ft light spinning rod, 2500 reel, 8–10 lb braid; or an 8 wt fly rod with a floating line
    Rig
    Spin: 3–4 ft of 12–15 lb fluorocarbon, 1/0 hook, a split shot only if needed. Fly: 9–10 ft leader to a 10–12 lb tippet
  • Permit

    22" fork length minimum; 1 per person per day and no more than 2 per boat; closed Apr 1 – Jul 31; hook and line only in state waters (spearing allowed in federal waters). No multiple hooks with natural bait; no snatching. Islamorada is inside the Special Permit Zone.
    1. January: good
    2. February: good
    3. March: peak
    4. April: peak
    5. May: peak
    6. June: peak
    7. July: good
    8. August: good
    9. September: good
    10. October: good
    11. November: good
    12. December: good
    Bait
    Live blue or pass crabs about the size of a silver dollar, hooked through the corner of the shell
    Tackle
    7–7.5 ft medium spinning rod, 3000–4000 reel, 15–20 lb braid; or a 9–10 wt fly rod
    Rig
    Spin: 4 ft of 20–30 lb fluorocarbon, 1/0–3/0 circle hook. Fly: 10–12 ft leader to a 16–20 lb tippet
  • Tarpon

    Catch & release
    1. January: slow
    2. February: slow
    3. March: good
    4. April: peak
    5. May: peak
    6. June: peak
    7. July: good
    8. August: good
    9. September: good
    10. October: good
    11. November: slow
    12. December: slow
    Bait
    Live pinfish, mullet or crabs cast ahead of rolling fish; cut mullet on the bottom in the basins
    Tackle
    11–12 wt fly rod with a floating or intermediate line; or a 7 ft medium-heavy spinning rod with 30–40 lb braid
    Rig
    Fly: 16–20 lb class tippet with a 60–80 lb bite tippet, 1/0–3/0 hook. Spin: 4 ft of 50–60 lb fluorocarbon, 5/0–7/0 circle hook
  • Barracuda

    15–36" fork length slot, with 1 fish over 36" per person or boat per day (whichever is less); 2 per person, 6 per boat; open year-round; applies in state and adjacent federal waters off Monroe County.
    1. January: peak
    2. February: peak
    3. March: peak
    4. April: good
    5. May: good
    6. June: good
    7. July: good
    8. August: good
    9. September: good
    10. October: good
    11. November: good
    12. December: peak
    Bait
    Live pilchards, pinfish or ballyhoo, or a whole needlefish
    Tackle
    7 ft medium spinning rod, 4000–5000 reel, 20–30 lb braid
    Rig
    12–18 in of #4–#6 single-strand wire (their teeth cut mono); 2/0–4/0 hook

Access

Fished by
Charter a boat; Bring your own boat; Shore, bridge, kayak & wade
Skill
Intermediate
Position
A general area about 1.8 km across, drawn as a circle on the map rather than a pin.

Reachable by kayak from the Indian Key Fill launches.

Not for navigation. Positions are approximate. Use official charts, watch your depth and respect private property and posted signs.

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